Complications of CSF shunting in hydrocephalus
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Reduction of ventricular size after shunting for normal pressure hydrocephalus related to CSF dynamics before shunting.
Reduction of ventricular size was determined by repeated computed tomography in 30 adult patients shunted for normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH) and related to the pressure-volume index (PVI) and resistance to outflow of cerebrospinal fluid (Rcsf) measured before shunting. Rapid and marked reduction of ventricular size (n = 10) was associated with a significantly lower PVI than slow and modera...
متن کاملAbducens palsy following shunting for hydrocephalus.
Over a period of 12 years, 80 patients underwent ventricular shunting for normal pressure hydrocephalus. Three developed sixth cranial nerve palsy in the first two weeks after surgery. This uncommon complication is usually transitory following the same pattern of abducens palsy after lumbar puncture or spinal anesthesia. Traction on the nerve with local ischemia has been involved as the respons...
متن کاملShunting for normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH).
BACKGROUND Since the condition was first described in 1965, the syndrome of normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH) has conventionally been managed by placement of a cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) shunt. OBJECTIVES To determine the effectiveness of shunting procedures in promoting stability or improvement in the neurological symptoms and signs of NPH. SEARCH STRATEGY The trials were identified from ...
متن کاملThe value of temporary external lumbar CSF drainage in predicting the outcome of shunting on normal pressure hydrocephalus.
OBJECTIVE It has been reported that temporary external lumbar CSF drainage (ELD) is a very accurate test for predicting the outcome after ventricular shunting in patients with normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH). However, only a limited number of patients have been studied for assessing the predictive accuracy of ELD. Therefore, the value of ELD in predicting the outcome after a ventriculoperit...
متن کاملHow does CSF dynamics change after shunting?
OBJECTIVE Hydrocephalus is much more complex than a simple disorder of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) circulation. Shunting primarily corrects disturbed fluid flow which may have an impact on cerebral blood flow and metabolism. We studied hydrocephalic patients before and after shunting to characterize changes in their CSF compensatory parameters. MATERIAL AND METHODS We selected 25 patients and s...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Child's Nervous System
سال: 2015
ISSN: 0256-7040,1433-0350
DOI: 10.1007/s00381-015-2690-x